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On the fifth clock pulse, a $4$-bit Johnson sequence is $Q0 = 0, \ Q1 = 1, \ Q2 = 1$, and $Q3 = 1$. On the sixth clock pulse, the sequence is ________.

  1. $Q0 = 1, \ Q1 = 0, \ Q2 = 0, \ Q3 = 0$
  2. $Q0 = 1, \ Q1 = 1, \ Q2 = 1, \ Q3 = 0$
  3. $Q0 = 0, \ Q1 = 0, \ Q2 = 1, \ Q3 = 1$
  4. $Q0 = 0, \ Q1 = 0, \ Q2 = 0, \ Q3 = 1$
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Set all the bits to 0 0000
Flip the first bit 1000
Flip the second bit 1100
Flip the third bit 1110
Flip the fourth bit 1111
Again flip the first bit 0111
Again flip the second bit 0011
Again flip the third bit 0001

Loop this.

This is how a 4-bit Johnson Counter counts. You can extend this to n-bits.

Clearly, after 0111, 0011 follows.

Option C

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Johnson counter inverts the last bit and feedbacks it to the 1st bit causing 1 right shift. Seems difficult to read but thats how concept originated.
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