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Concept of layering.OSI and TCP/IP Protocol Stacks; Basics of packet, circuit and virtual circuit-switching; Data link layer: framing, error detection, Medium Access Control, Ethernet bridging; Routing protocols: shortest path, flooding, distance vector and link state routing; Fragmentation and IP addressing, IPv4, CIDR notation, Basics of IP support protocols (ARP, DHCP, ICMP), Network Address Translation (NAT); Transport layer: flow control and congestion controlUDPTCP, sockets; Application layer protocols: DNS, SMTP, HTTP, FTPEmail.

.$$\scriptsize{\overset{{\large{\textbf{Mark Distribution in Previous GATE}}}}{\begin{array}{|c|c|c|c|c|c|c|c|}\hline
\textbf{Year}& \textbf{2022} & \textbf{2021-1}&\textbf{2021-2}&\textbf{2020}&\textbf{2019}&\textbf{2018}&\textbf{2017-1}&\textbf{2017-2}&\textbf{2016-1}&\textbf{2016-2}&\textbf{Minimum}&\textbf{Average}&\textbf{Maximum}
\\\hline\textbf{1 Mark Count} & 2 &1&1&2&1&3&2&3&2&3&1&2&3
\\\hline\textbf{2 Marks Count} & 4 &4&3&2&4&2&3&1&4&3&1&3&4
\\\hline\textbf{Total Marks} & 10 &9&7&6&9&7&8&5&10&9&\bf{5}&\bf{8}&\bf{10}\\\hline
\end{array}}}$$

Recent questions in Computer Networks

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121
1 votes
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122
In GB-3, if every 4th packet that is being transmitted is lost and if we have to send 10 packet then how many total transmissions are required?
1 votes
1 answer
124
if direct broadcast address is 200.200.200.31 which of the following can be subnet mask?a.255.255.255.224b.255.255.255.240c.255.255.255.198d.255.255.255.128
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126
How many packets will be generated if you apply the simple flooding technique on the network in the above diagram fig-1 to make sure that each of the nodes receives at le...
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128
The routing table below uses the longest prefix match in its routing decisions.$$\begin{array}{|c|c|}\hline \text{Network Address/Length} & \text{Next Hop} \\\hline \hlin...
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129
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136
Is it possible for an organization’s Web server and mail server to have the samealias for a hostname (for example, foo.com)? What would be the type for the RRthat conta...