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Concept of layering.OSI and TCP/IP Protocol Stacks; Basics of packet, circuit and virtual circuit-switching; Data link layer: framing, error detection, Medium Access Control, Ethernet bridging; Routing protocols: shortest path, flooding, distance vector and link state routing; Fragmentation and IP addressing, IPv4, CIDR notation, Basics of IP support protocols (ARP, DHCP, ICMP), Network Address Translation (NAT); Transport layer: flow control and congestion control, UDP, TCP, sockets; Application layer protocols: DNS, SMTP, HTTP, FTP, Email.

.$$\scriptsize{\overset{{\large{\textbf{Mark Distribution in Previous GATE}}}}{\begin{array}{|c|c|c|c|c|c|c|c|}\hline
\textbf{Year}& \textbf{2022} & \textbf{2021-1}&\textbf{2021-2}&\textbf{2020}&\textbf{2019}&\textbf{2018}&\textbf{2017-1}&\textbf{2017-2}&\textbf{2016-1}&\textbf{2016-2}&\textbf{Minimum}&\textbf{Average}&\textbf{Maximum}
\\\hline\textbf{1 Mark Count} & 2 &1&1&2&1&3&2&3&2&3&1&2&3
\\\hline\textbf{2 Marks Count} & 4 &4&3&2&4&2&3&1&4&3&1&3&4
\\\hline\textbf{Total Marks} & 10 &9&7&6&9&7&8&5&10&9&\bf{5}&\bf{8}&\bf{10}\\\hline
\end{array}}}$$

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Questions without a selected answer in Computer Networks

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question on Supernetting
You have the following four contiguous networks: $10.0.0.0/24$ $10.0.1.0/24$ $10.0.2.0/24$ $10.0.3.0/24$ What is the supernet address that can represent all these networks?
You have the following four contiguous networks:$10.0.0.0/24$$10.0.1.0/24$$10.0.2.0/24$ $10.0.3.0/24$What is the supernet address that can represent all these networks?
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3
Network Addressing
What is the Network ID for the network denoted by 192.168.242.5/20? a)192.168.242.0 b)192.168.240.0 c)192.168.226.0 d)192.168.192.0
What is the Network ID for the network denoted by 192.168.242.5/20? a)192.168.242.0b)192.168.240.0c)192.168.226.0d)192.168.192.0
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4
Why does the transmission rate in the reserved link gets divided when more concurrent connections are established?
I am reading Kurose Computer Networking book 8e, on page number 57, under 1.3.2 Circuit SwitchingBecause it link has $4$ circuits, for each link used by the end-to-end co...
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9
IPv4 Fragmentation
A packet has arrived in which the offset value is 100. Then what's the number of 1st Byte?
A packet has arrived in which the offset value is 100. Then what's the number of 1st Byte?
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15
GATE CSE 2024 | Set 2 | Question: 22
​​​​Which of the following fields of an $\text{IP}$ header is/are always modified by any router before it forwards the $\text{IP}$ packet? Source $\text{IP}$ Address Protocol Time to Live $\text{(TTL)}$ Header Checksum
​​​​Which of the following fields of an $\text{IP}$ header is/are always modified by any router before it forwards the $\text{IP}$ packet?Source $\text{IP}$ Addre...
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3 answers
16
GATE CSE 2024 | Set 2 | Question: 28
​​​​​Which one of the following $\text{CIDR}$ prefixes exactly represents the range of $\text{IP}$ addresses $10.12 .2 .0$ to $10.12 .3 .255$? $10.12 .2 .0 / 23$ $10.12 .2 .0 / 24$ $10.12 .0 .0 / 22$ $10.12 .2 .0 / 22$
​​​​​Which one of the following $\text{CIDR}$ prefixes exactly represents the range of $\text{IP}$ addresses $10.12 .2 .0$ to $10.12 .3 .255$?$10.12 .2 .0 / 23$...
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24
GATE CSE 2024 | Set 1 | Question: 55
Consider sending an $\text{IP}$ datagram of size $1420$ bytes (including $20$ bytes of $\text{IP}$ ... ) has an $\text{MTU}$ size of $360$ bytes. The number of fragments that would be delivered at the receiver is ____________.
Consider sending an $\text{IP}$ datagram of size $1420$ bytes (including $20$ bytes of $\text{IP}$ header) from a sender to a receiver over a path of two links with a rou...
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