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Listed below are some operating system abstractions (in the left column) and the hardware components (in the right column)$$\small \begin{array}{cl|cl}\hline \text{(A)}& \text{Thread}  &  \text{1.}& \text{Interrupt} \\\hline 
\text{(B)}& \text{Virtual address space} & \text{2.}& \text{Memory} \\\hline 
\text{(C)} &\text{File system} & \text{3.} &\text{CPU} \\\hline 
\text{(D)} &\text{Signal} & \text{4.}& \text{Disk} \\\hline \end{array}$$

  1. (A) – 2 (B) – 4 (C) – 3 (D) – 1 
  2. (A) – 1 (B) – 2 (C) – 3 (D) – 4
  3. (A) – 3 (B) – 2 (C) – 4 (D) – 1
  4. (A) – 4 (B) – 1 (C) – 2 (D) – 3
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Answer: (C) A - 3, B - 2, C - 4, D - 1$$\small\begin{array}{|cl|cl|}\hline \text{(A)} &\text{Thread}  &  \text{3.} &\text{CPU} \\\hline 
\text{(B)}& \text{Virtual address space} & \text{2.}& \text{Memory} \\\hline 
\text{(C)} &\text{File system} & \text{4.} &\text{Disk} \\\hline 
\text{(D)} &\text{Signal} & \text{1.} &\text{Interrupt} \\\hline \end{array}$$Why?

  • Thread & Process are handled by CPU.
  • Virtual Address Space is a type of memory address.
  • File System is used for disk management.
  • Interrupt is a type of signal from Hardware/Software source.
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Answer: C
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