A vertex colouring with four colours of a graph G = (V, E) is a mapping V → {R, G, B, Y }. So that any two adjacent vertices does not same colour. Consider the below graphs:
The number of vertex colouring possible with 4 colours are _________.
In the solution, they used the dearragement logic. It is well-known that inner complete graph can be colored in 24 ways but they used dearrangement for outer graph. Like if we assign Red to E then we can color A other than Red and green to G then can color D other than green, through this lets color A with Blue which is other than Red and D with also blue which is other than Green, now this case is clearly violating graph coloring property.
How, to solve this one?