edited by
663 views

2 Answers

Best answer
3 votes
3 votes

Let the 1st term be a and common ratio be r, then

$a+ar+ar^2+.....=14$

$\implies\frac{a}{1-r}=14.........(1)$

And,

$a^3+(ar)^3+(ar^2)^3+.....=392$

$\implies\frac{a^3}{1-r^3}=392$

$\implies \frac{a^3}{(1-r)(1+r+r^2)}=392$

$\implies\frac{a}{1-r}*\frac{a^2}{1+r+r^2}=392$

$\implies\frac{a^2}{1+r+r^2}=392/14 [By (1)]$

$\implies\frac{a^2}{1+r+r^2}=28$

$\implies\frac{(14(1-r))^2}{1+r+r^2}=28$

By solving we get,

$2r^2-5r+2=0$

$\therefore r=2,\frac{1}{2}$

By (1),

$a=-14,7$

But, if we put a=-14, we would get $1+r+r^2+.....$ to be -1 which is never possible as r is positive.

$\therefore$ Correct answer is option (c) a=7

selected by
0 votes
0 votes
a, ar, ar^2, ar^3, .................
a/(1-r)=14

a^3, (ar)^3, (ar^2)^3 ,(ar^3)^3, .................
a^3/(1-(r)^3)=392

r=1/2, 2
a=7, -14
I am getting (A)-14
                      (C) 7

Related questions

12 votes
12 votes
3 answers
2
go_editor asked Sep 28, 2014
2,691 views
Which number does not belong in the series below?$\qquad2, 5, 10, 17, 26, 37, 50, 64$$17$$37$$64$$26$
24 votes
24 votes
2 answers
3
go_editor asked Sep 28, 2014
3,200 views
The value of $\sqrt{12+\sqrt{12+\sqrt{12+\dots}}} $is$3.464$$3.932$$4.000$$4.444$
4 votes
4 votes
3 answers
4
Bikram asked May 24, 2017
597 views
$S = 1.2 + 2.3.x + 3.4.x^2 + 4.5.x^3 + \dots +\infty$ where $x = 0.5$.The sum of the series is _________.