Yes , You can apply Different row or column transformation on a given equations, but this will not effect the answer .
Your answer seems incorrect as it is not satisfying equation-2 and equation-3.
--> Solving by equation not by row transformation .
From equation-3 we get --> z = 2x + y --(3') (putting this value in equation-1 and 2 we get).
--> 3x + 2y = 9 --(1') & 16x + 12y = 52 --(2')
(Multiplying equation-1' by 6 and then subracting it with equation-2').
We get --> x = 1 & y = 3 (putting these values in equation 3')
Answer --> x = 1 , y = 3 , z = 5 .