Ans-option (C) is incorrect
ping command is used to check self connectivity ,here loop back address 127.0.0.1 is used .
(A)- PING is a TCP/IP application that sends datagrams once every second in the hope of an echo response from the machine being PINGED
(B)- If the machine is connected and running a TCP/IP protocol stack, it should respond to the PING datagram with a datagram of its own
(C)-if ping encounters an error condition ,in that case ICMP error message is returned.
(D)- PING display the time of the return response in milliseconds or one of several error message