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Why option A is wrong ?

It is contiguous allocation policy hence suffers fragmentation.

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Direct access method:

  • It is a data access method, not a data allocation method.
  • We compare direct access methods with sequential access methods
    • In sequential access method, you are starting from the beginning and going through the entire record till you find the data needed.
    • Direct access method (also known as random access method), you can retrieve the data directly from where it is physically located. Thus allowing you to access files in no particular order. 
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It need not be always contiguous,

indexed allocation has also both sequential and random(direct) access

 

where as linked allocation is only sequential...

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