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Answer: B)Total specialization, Partial specialization

The completeness constraint specifies whether or not an entity in the higher-level entity set must belong to at least one of the lower-level entity sets within the generalization/specialization.

This constraint can be one of the following

  1.  Total specialization:Each higher-level entity(Super Type) must belong to a lower-level entity set(Subtype).

  1. Partial specialization: Some higher-level entities(SuperType) may not belong to any lower-level entity set(Subtype).

 

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