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Which of the following is/are correct regarding a weak entity in Entity-Relationship model? (Mark all the appropriate options)

  1. Every weak entity has to be related to a strong entity through a strong relationship
  2. A weak entity cannot be uniquely identified by its own attributes
  3. The participation of weak entity in its identifying relationship is total
  4. A weak or non-identifying relationship exists between two entities when the primary key of one of the related entities contain a primary key component of the other related entities
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Options A, B, and C are true for a weak entity. It is existentially dependent on a strong entity and so its relationship with that entity must be total.

Option D is false.  A weak or non-identifying relationship exists between two entities when the primary key of one of the related entities does not contain a primary key component of the other related entities. A strong or identifying relationship is when the primary key of the related entity contains the primary key of the “parent”

So, correct options: A, B, C.

Reference: https://www.cs.dartmouth.edu/~cs61/Lectures/04%20-%20ER%20Modeling/04%20-%20ER%20Modeling.html

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