f1 (linear) < f5 (log linear * linear) < f2 (quadratic) < f4 (exponential)
Now, f3 is actually growing smaller than $n$. For example, take $n=2^{2^{16}} = 2^{65536}, {\log_2 n}^{200} = \left({2^{16}}\right)^{200} = 2^{3200}$.For all larger $n$, f3 has lower value than $n$. (This is true for $\log n^k$ for any constant $k$. So,
$$f3 < f1 < f5 < f2 < f4.$$