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Consider two hosts, A and B, which may belong to the same network or two different networks connected through a router. Recall the Internet protocol where a sender host sends packets directly to a destination if the sender finds the network ID of the destination host same as that of its own; otherwise, the sender sends packets to the router.

Let the IP addresses of A and B be $204.2 .3 .12$ and $204.2.3.131,$ respectively. If the subnet mask of A is $255.255 .255 .128$, which one of the following two options will A follow while communicating with B?

  1. A sends packet to B directly,
  2. A sends packet to B through the router.

Explain your answer (no marks will be awarded if justification is not given).

$\left[\right. \text{Use}: \left.(204)_{10}=(11001100)_{2} ;(131)_{10}=(10000011)_{2}\right]$

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