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Database application were directly built on top of file system to overcome the following drawbacks of using file-systems:

  1. Data redundancy and inconsistency
  2. Difficulty in accessing data
  3. Data isolation
  4. Integrity problems
  1. $\text{i}$
  2. $\text{i and iv}$
  3. $\text{i, ii, and iii}$
  4. $\text{i, ii, iii, and iv}$
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Ans is D

Traditional file system has all mentioned drawbacks . Database applications built by using tables are used to overcome them

e,g Normalization and integrity constraints reduces redundancy and inconsistency

     select * .... from Table provide easy access to data

    References , joins etc removes data isolation

   primary and foreign key along with check predicate solves integrity problems
Answer:

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