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Let F = {PQ → R, PR→ Q, Q → S, QR → P, PQ → T} where F is set of FD’s of a relation R(PQRST). The number of functional dependencies are in minimal cover determine single attribute of F is ________.

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If the question is to find minimal cover of F = {PQ → R, PR→ Q, Q → S, QR → P, PQ → T} then it would be 

  • No Trivial dependency
  • Simplifying an FD by the Union Rule

PQ-> R and PQ->T can be merged to form PQ-> RT

  • RHS Simplification and LHS Simplification is not possible here

Finally we are left with F = {PQ → RT, PR→ Q, Q → S, QR → P} 

But question says The number of functional dependencies are in minimal cover determine single attribute of F is 

In that case the given FD itself is in minimal form F = {PQ → R, PR→ Q, Q → S, QR → P, PQ → T}

Thus there will be 5 FD's in Minimal cover

Ref: http://www.inf.usi.ch/faculty/soule/teaching/2014-spring/cover.pdf

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