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Concept of layering.OSI and TCP/IP Protocol Stacks; Basics of packet, circuit and virtual circuit-switching; Data link layer: framing, error detection, Medium Access Control, Ethernet bridging; Routing protocols: shortest path, flooding, distance vector and link state routing; Fragmentation and IP addressing, IPv4, CIDR notation, Basics of IP support protocols (ARP, DHCP, ICMP), Network Address Translation (NAT); Transport layer: flow control and congestion control, UDP, TCP, sockets; Application layer protocols: DNS, SMTP, HTTP, FTP, Email.

.$$\scriptsize{\overset{{\large{\textbf{Mark Distribution in Previous GATE}}}}{\begin{array}{|c|c|c|c|c|c|c|c|}\hline
\textbf{Year}& \textbf{2022} & \textbf{2021-1}&\textbf{2021-2}&\textbf{2020}&\textbf{2019}&\textbf{2018}&\textbf{2017-1}&\textbf{2017-2}&\textbf{2016-1}&\textbf{2016-2}&\textbf{Minimum}&\textbf{Average}&\textbf{Maximum}
\\\hline\textbf{1 Mark Count} & 2 &1&1&2&1&3&2&3&2&3&1&2&3
\\\hline\textbf{2 Marks Count} & 4 &4&3&2&4&2&3&1&4&3&1&3&4
\\\hline\textbf{Total Marks} & 10 &9&7&6&9&7&8&5&10&9&\bf{5}&\bf{8}&\bf{10}\\\hline
\end{array}}}$$

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Most answered questions in Computer Networks

5 votes
5 answers
121
ISRO2009-5
What is the primary purpose of a VLAN? Demonstrating the proper layout for a network Simulating a network To create a virtual private network Segmenting a network inside a switch or device
What is the primary purpose of a VLAN?Demonstrating the proper layout for a networkSimulating a networkTo create a virtual private networkSegmenting a network inside a sw...
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2 votes
5 answers
122
ISRO-2013-18
How many check bits are required for $16$ bit data word to detect $2$ bit errors and single bit correction using hamming code? $5$ $6$ $7$ $8$
How many check bits are required for $16$ bit data word to detect $2$ bit errors and single bit correction using hamming code?$5$$6$$7$$8$
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27 votes
5 answers
124
GATE CSE 2016 Set 2 | Question: 23
Anarkali digitally signs a message and sends it to Salim. Verification of the signature by Salim requires. Anarkali's public key. Salim's public key. Salim's private key. Anarkali's private key.
Anarkali digitally signs a message and sends it to Salim. Verification of the signature by Salim requires.Anarkali's public key.Salim's public key.Salim's private key.Ana...
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4 votes
5 answers
128
For a class C network if IP address of a computer is 200.99.39.112 and subnet mask is 255.255.255.224
For a class C network if IP address of a computer is 200.99.39.112 and subnet mask is 255.255.255.224 the first host of first subnet (represent last octet) is ________. M...
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13 votes
5 answers
129
Formula for calculating efficiency of ethernet
What formula to use for calculating efficiency of ethernet is it $\frac{1}{1+6.44a}$ or $\frac{1}{1+5.44a}$ or $\frac{1}{1+5a}$​ I saw three versions for calculating the same thing in different places. I want to know which one is correct.
What formula to use for calculating efficiency of ethernet is it $\frac{1}{1+6.44a}$ or $\frac{1}{1+5.44a}$ or $\frac{1}{1+5a}$​I saw three versions for calculating...
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6 votes
5 answers
131
Find wrap around time
Consider 100 mbps network with 24 bit sequence number field find the wrap around time for sequence no?
Consider 100 mbps network with 24 bit sequence number field find the wrap around time for sequence no?
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11 votes
5 answers
132
ISRO2015-53
An ACK number of $1000$ in TCP always means that $999$ bytes have been successfully received $1000$ bytes have been successfully received $1001$ bytes have been successfully received None of the above
An ACK number of $1000$ in TCP always means that$999$ bytes have been successfully received$1000$ bytes have been successfully received$1001$ bytes have been successfully...
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9 votes
5 answers
133
ISRO2015-55
A certain population of ALOHA users manages to generate $70$ request/sec. If the time is slotted in units of $50$ msec, then channel load would be $4.25$ $3.5$ $450$ $350$
A certain population of ALOHA users manages to generate $70$ request/sec. If the time is slotted in units of $50$ msec, then channel load would be$4.25$$3.5$$450$$350$
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0 votes
5 answers
135
how many bits fit in a cable
A 100 Km long cable runs at 154 Mbps data rate. The prop speed in the cable is 2/3 of light. how many bits fit in the cable ? 1) 772 2) 700 3) 782 4) 770
A 100 Km long cable runs at 154 Mbps data rate. The prop speed in the cable is 2/3 of light. how many bits fit in the cable ?1) 7722) 7003) 7824) 770
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0 votes
5 answers
136
A host with IP address 10.100.100.100 wants to use loopback testing,WHAT are the source and destination addresses?
1. 10.100.100.100 & 10.100.100.1002. 10.100.100.100 & 255.255.255.2553. 10.100.100.100 & 127.1.100.14. 127.100.100.100 & 10.100.100.100
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46 votes
5 answers
137
GATE CSE 2015 Set 3 | Question: 38
In the network $200.10.11.144/27$, the $\text{fourth}$ octet (in decimal) of the last $\text{IP}$ address of the network which can be assigned to a host is _______.
In the network $200.10.11.144/27$, the $\text{fourth}$ octet (in decimal) of the last $\text{IP}$ address of the network which can be assigned to a host is _______.
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26 votes
5 answers
138
GATE CSE 2015 Set 2 | Question: 41
Consider the following routing table at an IP router: ... $\text{i-b, ii-c, iii-d, iv-e}$ $\text{i-b, ii-c, iii-e, iv-d}$
Consider the following routing table at an IP router:$$\begin{array}{|l|l|l|} \hline \textbf {Network No} & \textbf {Net Mask} & \textbf{Next Hop} \\\hline \text {128.96...
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