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Recent questions tagged gravner
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31
Probability - Gravner-68.a
Each of $50$ students in class belongs to exactly one the four groups $A,B,C$ or $D$. The membership numbers for the four groups are as follows: $A:5,B:5,C:15,D:20$. First choose one of the $50$ students at random and let $X$ be the size of ... , choose one the four groups at random and let $Y$ be its size. (a) Write down the probability mass functions for $X$ and $Y$.
Each of $50$ students in class belongs to exactly one the four groups $A,B,C$ or $D$. The membership numbers for the four groups are as follows: $A:5,B:5,C:15,D:20$. Firs...
Pooja Khatri
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Sep 25, 2018
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32
Probability - Gravner-67.a
You and your opponent both roll a fair die. If you both roll the same number, the game is repeated, otherwise whoever rolls the larger number wins. Let $N$ be the number of times the two dice have to be rolled before the game is decided. (a)Determine the probability mass function of N.
You and your opponent both roll a fair die. If you both roll the same number, the game is repeated, otherwise whoever rolls the larger number wins. Let $N$ be the number ...
Pooja Khatri
342
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Pooja Khatri
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Sep 25, 2018
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33
Probability - Gravner-67.c
You and your opponent both roll a fair die. If you both roll the same number, the game is repeated, otherwise whoever rolls the larger number wins. Let $N$ be the number of times the two dice have to be rolled before the game is ... dollar for winning in the first round, 1 dollar for winning in any other round, and nothing otherwise.Compute your expected winnings .
You and your opponent both roll a fair die. If you both roll the same number, the game is repeated, otherwise whoever rolls the larger number wins. Let $N$ be the number ...
Pooja Khatri
392
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Pooja Khatri
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Sep 25, 2018
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34
Probability - Gravner-67.b
You and your opponent both roll a fair die. If you both roll the same number, the game is repeated, otherwise whoever rolls the larger number wins. Let $N$ be the number of times the two dice have to be rolled before the game is decided. (b) Compute Probability you win
You and your opponent both roll a fair die. If you both roll the same number, the game is repeated, otherwise whoever rolls the larger number wins. Let $N$ be the number ...
Pooja Khatri
494
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Pooja Khatri
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Sep 25, 2018
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35
Probability - Gravner-66
You are dealt one card at random form a full deck and your opponent is dealt $2$ cards (Without any replacement ). If you get an Ace, he pays you $10$ dollar, if you get a King, he pays you $5$ dollar (regardless of his cards). If you have ... red cards, he pays you $1$ dollar. In all other cases you pay him $1$ dollar . Determine your expected earnings . Are they positive?
You are dealt one card at random form a full deck and your opponent is dealt $2$ cards (Without any replacement ). If you get an Ace, he pays you $10$ dollar, if you get ...
Pooja Khatri
359
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Pooja Khatri
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Sep 25, 2018
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36
Probability - Gravner-65.d
A biologist needs at least $3$ mature specimens of certain plant. The plant needs a year to reach maturity; once a seed is planted, any plant will survive for the year with probability $1/1000$ (independently of other plants). The biologist plants $3000$ ... the biologist should plant in order to get at least $3$ mature plants in a year with probability at least $0.999$.
A biologist needs at least $3$ mature specimens of certain plant. The plant needs a year to reach maturity; once a seed is planted, any plant will survive for the year wi...
Pooja Khatri
323
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Pooja Khatri
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Sep 25, 2018
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37
Probability - Gravner-65.b
A biologist needs at least $3$ mature specimens of certain plant. The plant needs a year to reach maturity; once a seed is planted, any plant will survive for the year with probability $1/1000$ (independently of other plants). The ... these seeds reach maturity. (b) Write down a relevant approximate expression for the probability from(a).Justify briefly the approximation.
A biologist needs at least $3$ mature specimens of certain plant. The plant needs a year to reach maturity; once a seed is planted, any plant will survive for the year wi...
Pooja Khatri
174
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Pooja Khatri
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Sep 25, 2018
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38
Probability - Gravner-65.a
A biologist needs at least $3$ mature specimens of certain plant. The plant needs a year to reach maturity; once a seed is planted, any plant will survive for the year with probability $1/1000$ (independently of other plants). The biologist ... ) Write down the exact expression for the probability that the biologist will indeed end up with at least $3$ mature plants.
A biologist needs at least $3$ mature specimens of certain plant. The plant needs a year to reach maturity; once a seed is planted, any plant will survive for the year wi...
Pooja Khatri
207
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Pooja Khatri
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Sep 25, 2018
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39
Probability - Gravner-64.d
Roll a fair die repeatedly. Let X be the number of 6's in the first 10 rolls and let Y the number of rolls needed to obtain a 3. (d) Find an expression for $P(Y>10)$.
Roll a fair die repeatedly. Let X be the number of 6's in the first 10 rolls and let Y the number of rolls needed to obtain a 3.(d) Find an expression for $P(Y>10)$.
Pooja Khatri
337
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Pooja Khatri
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Sep 25, 2018
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40
Probability - Gravner-64.c
Roll a fair die repeatedly. Let X be the number of 6's in the first 10 rolls and let Y the number of rolls needed to obtain a 3. (c) Find an expression $P$($X\geqslant 6$).
Roll a fair die repeatedly. Let X be the number of 6's in the first 10 rolls and let Y the number of rolls needed to obtain a 3.(c) Find an expression $P$($X\geqslant 6$)...
Pooja Khatri
168
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Pooja Khatri
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Sep 25, 2018
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41
Probability - Gravner-64.b
Roll a fair die repeatedly. Let X be the number of 6's in the first 10 rolls and let Y the number of rolls needed to obtain a 3. (b) Write down the probability mass function of Y.
Roll a fair die repeatedly. Let X be the number of 6's in the first 10 rolls and let Y the number of rolls needed to obtain a 3.(b) Write down the probability mass functi...
Pooja Khatri
280
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Pooja Khatri
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Sep 25, 2018
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42
Probability - Gravner-64.a
Roll a fair die repeatedly. Let X be the number of 6's in the first 10 rolls and let Y the number of rolls needed to obtain a 3. (a) Write down the probability mass function of X.
Roll a fair die repeatedly. Let X be the number of 6's in the first 10 rolls and let Y the number of rolls needed to obtain a 3.(a) Write down the probability mass functi...
Pooja Khatri
570
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Pooja Khatri
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Sep 25, 2018
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43
Probability - Gravner-63
You roll a die, your opponent tosses a coin. If you roll $6$ you win; if you do not roll $6$ and your opponent tosses Heads you lose; otherwise, this round ends and the game repeats. On the average, how many rounds does the game last?
You roll a die, your opponent tosses a coin. If you roll $6$ you win; if you do not roll $6$ and your opponent tosses Heads you lose; otherwise, this round ends and the ...
Pooja Khatri
295
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Pooja Khatri
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Sep 25, 2018
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44
Probability - Gravner-62
Assume a crime has been committed. It is known that the particular has certain characteristics, which occur with a small frequency $p$ (say,10-8) in a population of size $n$ say (108). A person who matches these characteristics has been found at random( ... security ) and , since $p$ is so small charged with the crime. There is no other evidence. What should the defense be?
Assume a crime has been committed. It is known that the particular has certain characteristics, which occur with a small frequency $p$ (say,10-8) in a population of size ...
Pooja Khatri
109
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Pooja Khatri
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Sep 25, 2018
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45
Probability - Gravner-61
Suppose that the probability that a person is killed by lighting in a year is, independently, $1/(500)$ million. Assume that the US population is $300$ million.
Suppose that the probability that a person is killed by lighting in a year is, independently, $1/(500)$ million. Assume that the US population is $300$ million.
Pooja Khatri
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Pooja Khatri
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Sep 25, 2018
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46
Probability - Gravner-60
Denote by $d$ the dominant gene and by $r$ the recessive gene at a single locus. Then $dd$ is called the pure dominant genotype, $dr$ is called hybrid, and $rr$ the pure recessive genotype. The two genotypes with at least one dominant gene, $dd$ and $dr$, result in the phenotype of the dominant gene, while $rr$ results in a recessive phenotype.
Denote by $d$ the dominant gene and by $r$ the recessive gene at a single locus. Then $dd$ is called the pure dominant genotype, $dr$ is called hybrid, and $rr$ the pure ...
Pooja Khatri
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Pooja Khatri
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Sep 25, 2018
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47
Probability - Gravner-59
Let $X$ be the number shown on a rolled fair die. Compute EX,E(X2), and Var(X).
Let $X$ be the number shown on a rolled fair die. Compute EX,E(X2), and Var(X).
Pooja Khatri
143
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Pooja Khatri
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Sep 25, 2018
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48
Probablity-Gravner-58
Let $X$ be a random variable with $P(X=1) =0.2,P(X=2)=0.3$, and $P(X=3)=0.5$. What is the expected value of $X$?
Let $X$ be a random variable with $P(X=1) =0.2,P(X=2)=0.3$, and $P(X=3)=0.5$. What is the expected value of $X$?
Pooja Khatri
275
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Pooja Khatri
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Sep 25, 2018
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49
Probability - Gravner-56
Let $X$ be a random variable with $P(X=1) =0.2, P(X=2) = 0.3$, and $P(X=3) = 0.5$. What is the expected value of $X$?
Let $X$ be a random variable with $P(X=1) =0.2, P(X=2) = 0.3$, and $P(X=3) = 0.5$. What is the expected value of $X$?
Pooja Khatri
221
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Pooja Khatri
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Sep 24, 2018
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50
Probability - Gravner-57
An urn contains $11$ balls, $3$ white , $3$ red, and $5$ blue balls. Take out $3$ balls at random, without replacement. You win $1$ for each red ball you select and lose a $1$ for each white ball you select. Determine the p.m.f. of $X$ , the amount you win.
An urn contains $11$ balls, $3$ white , $3$ red, and $5$ blue balls. Take out $3$ balls at random, without replacement. You win $1$ for each red ball you select and lose ...
Pooja Khatri
218
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Pooja Khatri
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Sep 24, 2018
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51
Probability - Gravner-55
An urn contains $20$ balls numbers $1,.........20$. Select $5$ balls at random, without replacement. Let X be the largest number among selected balls. Determine its p.m.f. and the probability that at least one the selected numbers is $15$ or more.
An urn contains $20$ balls numbers $1,.........20$. Select $5$ balls at random, without replacement. Let X be the largest number among selected balls. Determine its p.m.f...
Pooja Khatri
151
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Pooja Khatri
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Sep 24, 2018
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52
Probability - Gravner-54
Let $X$ be the number of Heads in $2$ fair coin tosses. Determine its p.m.f.
Let $X$ be the number of Heads in $2$ fair coin tosses. Determine its p.m.f.
Pooja Khatri
230
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Pooja Khatri
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Sep 24, 2018
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53
Probability - Gravner-53.b
Consider the following game. A player rolls a die. If he rolls $3$ or less, he loses immediately. Otherwise he selects, at random, as many cards from a full deck as the number that came up on the die. The player wins if all four Aces are among the ... ) Smith tells you that he recently played this game once and won. That is the probability that he rolled a $6$ on the die?
Consider the following game. A player rolls a die. If he rolls $3$ or less, he loses immediately. Otherwise he selects, at random, as many cards from a full deck as the n...
Pooja Khatri
239
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Pooja Khatri
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Sep 24, 2018
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54
Probability - Gravner-53.a
Consider the following game. A player rolls a die. If he rolls $3$ or less, he loses immediately. Otherwise he selects, at random, as many cards from a full deck as the number that came up on the die. The player wins if all four Aces are among the selected cards. (a) Compute the winning probability for this game.
Consider the following game. A player rolls a die. If he rolls $3$ or less, he loses immediately. Otherwise he selects, at random, as many cards from a full deck as the n...
Pooja Khatri
212
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Pooja Khatri
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Sep 24, 2018
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55
Probability - Gravner-52.b
Five married couples are seated at random around a round table. (b) Compute the probability that at most one wife does not sit next to her husband.
Five married couples are seated at random around a round table.(b) Compute the probability that at most one wife does not sit next to her husband.
Pooja Khatri
97
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Pooja Khatri
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Sep 24, 2018
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56
Probability - Gravner-52.a
Five married couples are seated at random around a round table. (a) Compute the probability that all couples sit together(i.e., every husband-wife pair occupies adjacent seats).
Five married couples are seated at random around a round table.(a) Compute the probability that all couples sit together(i.e., every husband-wife pair occupies adjacent s...
Pooja Khatri
170
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Pooja Khatri
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Sep 24, 2018
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57
Probability - Gravner-51.b
Ten fair dice are rolled. What is the probability that: (b) Each of the number $1,2,3$ appears exactly twice, while the number $4$ appears four times.
Ten fair dice are rolled. What is the probability that:(b) Each of the number $1,2,3$ appears exactly twice, while the number $4$ appears four times.
Pooja Khatri
122
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Pooja Khatri
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Sep 24, 2018
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58
Probability - Gravner-51.a
Ten fair dice are rolled. What is the probability that: a) At least one $1$ appears.
Ten fair dice are rolled. What is the probability that:a) At least one $1$ appears.
Pooja Khatri
207
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Pooja Khatri
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Sep 24, 2018
Probability
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59
Probability - Gravner-51.c
Ten fair dice are rolled. What is the probability that: (c) Each of the number $1,2,3$ appears at least once.
Ten fair dice are rolled. What is the probability that:(c) Each of the number $1,2,3$ appears at least once.
Pooja Khatri
168
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Pooja Khatri
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Sep 24, 2018
Probability
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gravner
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60
Probability - Gravner-50
Assume that you have an n-element set $U$ and that you select r independent random subsets A1,............Ar $\subset U$. All Ai are chosen so that all 2n choices are equally likely. Compute (in a simple closed form) the probability that the Ai are pairwise disjoint.
Assume that you have an n-element set $U$ and that you select r independent random subsets A1,............Ar $\subset U$. All Ai are chosen so that all 2n choices are equ...
Pooja Khatri
126
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Pooja Khatri
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Sep 24, 2018
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