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Recent questions tagged kenneth-rosen

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3
Kenneth Rosen Edition 7th Exercise 8.3 Question 14 (Page No. 535)
Suppose that there are $n = 2^{k}$ teams in an elimination tournament, where there are $\frac{n}{2}$ games in the first round, with the $\frac{n}{2} = 2^{k-1}$ winners playing in the second round, and so on. Develop a recurrence relation for the number of rounds in the tournament.
Suppose that there are $n = 2^{k}$ teams in an elimination tournament, where there are $\frac{n}{2}$ games in the first round, with the $\frac{n}{2} = 2^{k-1}$ winners playing in the second round, and so on. Develop a recurrence relation for the number of rounds in the tournament.
asked May 10, 2020 in Combinatory Lakshman Patel RJIT 323 views
0 votes
1 answer
4
Kenneth Rosen Edition 7th Exercise 8.3 Question 13 (Page No. 535)
Give a big-O estimate for the function $f$ given below if $f$ is an increasing function. $f (n) = 2f (n/3) + 4 \:\text{with}\: f (1) = 1.$
Give a big-O estimate for the function $f$ given below if $f$ is an increasing function. $f (n) = 2f (n/3) + 4 \:\text{with}\: f (1) = 1.$
asked May 10, 2020 in Combinatory Lakshman Patel RJIT 237 views
0 votes
1 answer
8
Kenneth Rosen Edition 7th Exercise 8.3 Question 9 (Page No. 535)
Suppose that $f (n) = f (n/5) + 3n^{2}$ when $n$ is a positive integer divisible by $5, \:\text{and}\: f (1) = 4.$ Find $f (5)$ $f (125)$ $f (3125)$
Suppose that $f (n) = f (n/5) + 3n^{2}$ when $n$ is a positive integer divisible by $5, \:\text{and}\: f (1) = 4.$ Find $f (5)$ $f (125)$ $f (3125)$
asked May 10, 2020 in Combinatory Lakshman Patel RJIT 97 views
0 votes
1 answer
9
Kenneth Rosen Edition 7th Exercise 8.3 Question 8 (Page No. 535)
Suppose that $f (n) = 2f (n/2) + 3$ when $n$ is an even positive integer, and $f (1) = 5.$ Find $f (2)$ $f (8)$ $f (64)$ $(1024)$
Suppose that $f (n) = 2f (n/2) + 3$ when $n$ is an even positive integer, and $f (1) = 5.$ Find $f (2)$ $f (8)$ $f (64)$ $(1024)$
asked May 10, 2020 in Combinatory Lakshman Patel RJIT 101 views
0 votes
1 answer
10
Kenneth Rosen Edition 7th Exercise 8.3 Question 7 (Page No. 535)
Suppose that $f (n) = f (n/3) + 1$ when $n$ is a positive integer divisible by $3,$ and $f (1) = 1.$ Find $f (3)$ $f (27)$ $f (729)$
Suppose that $f (n) = f (n/3) + 1$ when $n$ is a positive integer divisible by $3,$ and $f (1) = 1.$ Find $f (3)$ $f (27)$ $f (729)$
asked May 10, 2020 in Combinatory Lakshman Patel RJIT 84 views
0 votes
0 answers
12
Kenneth Rosen Edition 7th Exercise 8.3 Question 5 (Page No. 535)
Determine a value for the constant C in Example $4$ and use it to estimate the number of bit operations needed to multiply two $64$-bit integers using the fast multiplication algorithm.
Determine a value for the constant C in Example $4$ and use it to estimate the number of bit operations needed to multiply two $64$-bit integers using the fast multiplication algorithm.
asked May 10, 2020 in Combinatory Lakshman Patel RJIT 80 views
0 votes
0 answers
15
Kenneth Rosen Edition 7th Exercise 8.3 Question 2 (Page No. 535)
How many comparisons are needed to locate the maximum and minimum elements in a sequence with $128$ elements using the algorithm in Example $2$?
How many comparisons are needed to locate the maximum and minimum elements in a sequence with $128$ elements using the algorithm in Example $2$?
asked May 10, 2020 in Combinatory Lakshman Patel RJIT 123 views
1 vote
0 answers
17
Kenneth Rosen Edition 7th Exercise 8.2 Question 52 (Page No. 527)
Prove Theorem $6:$Suppose that $\{a_{n}\}$ satisfies the liner nonhomogeneous recurrence relation $a_{n} = c_{1}a_{n-1} + c_{2}a_{n-2} + \dots + c_{k}a_{n-k} + F(n),$ where $c_{1}.c_{2},\dots,c_{k}$ ... solution of the form $n^{m}(p_{t}n^{t} + p_{t-1}n^{t-1} + \dots + p_{1}n + p_{0})s^{n}.$
Prove Theorem $6:$Suppose that $\{a_{n}\}$ satisfies the liner nonhomogeneous recurrence relation $a_{n} = c_{1}a_{n-1} + c_{2}a_{n-2} + \dots + c_{k}a_{n-k} + F(n),$ where $c_{1}.c_{2},\dots,c_{k}$ ... is $m,$ there is a particular solution of the form $n^{m}(p_{t}n^{t} + p_{t-1}n^{t-1} + \dots + p_{1}n + p_{0})s^{n}.$
asked May 6, 2020 in Combinatory Lakshman Patel RJIT 104 views
0 votes
0 answers
18
Kenneth Rosen Edition 7th Exercise 8.2 Question 51 (Page No. 527)
Prove Theorem $4:$ Let $c_{1},c_{2},\dots,c_{k}$ be real numbers. Suppose that the characteristic equation $r^{k}-c_{1}r^{k-1}-\dots c_{k} = 0$ has $t$ distinct roots $r_{1},r_{2},\dots,r_{t}$ ... $\alpha_{i,j}$ are constants for $1 \leq i \leq t\:\text{and}\: 0 \leq j \leq m_{i} - 1.$
Prove Theorem $4:$ Let $c_{1},c_{2},\dots,c_{k}$ be real numbers. Suppose that the characteristic equation $r^{k}-c_{1}r^{k-1}-\dots c_{k} = 0$ has $t$ distinct roots $r_{1},r_{2},\dots,r_{t}$ with multiplicities $m_{1},m_{2},\dots,m_{t},$ ... $\alpha_{i,j}$ are constants for $1 \leq i \leq t\:\text{and}\: 0 \leq j \leq m_{i} - 1.$
asked May 6, 2020 in Combinatory Lakshman Patel RJIT 94 views
0 votes
0 answers
19
Kenneth Rosen Edition 7th Exercise 8.2 Question 53 (Page No. 527)
Solve the recurrence relation $T (n) = nT^{2}(n/2)$ with initial condition $T (1) = 6$ when $n = 2^{k}$ for some integer $k.$ [Hint: Let $n = 2^{k}$ and then make the substitution $a_{k} = \log T (2^{k})$ to obtain a linear nonhomogeneous recurrence relation.]
Solve the recurrence relation $T (n) = nT^{2}(n/2)$ with initial condition $T (1) = 6$ when $n = 2^{k}$ for some integer $k.$ [Hint: Let $n = 2^{k}$ and then make the substitution $a_{k} = \log T (2^{k})$ to obtain a linear nonhomogeneous recurrence relation.]
asked May 6, 2020 in Combinatory Lakshman Patel RJIT 84 views
2 votes
0 answers
20
Kenneth Rosen Edition 7th Exercise 8.2 Question 50 (Page No. 527)
It can be shown that Cn, the average number of comparisons made by the quick sort algorithm (described in preamble to question $50$ in exercise $5.4),$ when sorting $n$ ... $48$ to solve the recurrence relation in part $(A)$ to find an explicit formula for $C_{n}.$
It can be shown that Cn, the average number of comparisons made by the quick sort algorithm (described in preamble to question $50$ in exercise $5.4),$ when sorting $n$ ... $48$ to solve the recurrence relation in part $(A)$ to find an explicit formula for $C_{n}.$
asked May 6, 2020 in Combinatory Lakshman Patel RJIT 65 views
0 votes
0 answers
21
Kenneth Rosen Edition 7th Exercise 8.2 Question 49 (Page No. 527)
Use question $48$ to solve the recurrence relation $(n + 1)a_{n} = (n + 3)a_{n-1} + n, \:\text{for}\: n \geq 1, \:\text{with}\: a_{0} = 1$
Use question $48$ to solve the recurrence relation $(n + 1)a_{n} = (n + 3)a_{n-1} + n, \:\text{for}\: n \geq 1, \:\text{with}\: a_{0} = 1$
asked May 6, 2020 in Combinatory Lakshman Patel RJIT 44 views
0 votes
0 answers
22
Kenneth Rosen Edition 7th Exercise 8.2 Question 48 (Page No. 526)
Some linear recurrence relations that do not have constant coefficients can be systematically solved. This is the case for recurrence relations of the form $f (n)a_{n} = g(n)a_{n-1} + h(n).$ Exercises $48-50$ illustrate this. Show that the recurrence relation ...
Some linear recurrence relations that do not have constant coefficients can be systematically solved. This is the case for recurrence relations of the form $f (n)a_{n} = g(n)a_{n-1} + h(n).$ Exercises $48-50$ ... relation to obtain $a_{n} = \dfrac{C +\displaystyle{} \sum_{i = 1}^{n}Q(i)h(i)}{g(n + 1)Q(n + 1)}$
asked May 6, 2020 in Combinatory Lakshman Patel RJIT 81 views
0 votes
0 answers
23
Kenneth Rosen Edition 7th Exercise 8.2 Question 47 (Page No. 526)
A new employee at an exciting new software company starts with a salary of $\$ ... year of employment. Solve this recurrence relation to find her salary for her $n^{\text{th}}$ year of employment.
A new employee at an exciting new software company starts with a salary of $\$50,000$ and is promised that at the end of each year her salary will be double her salary of the previous year, with an extra increment of $\$10,000$ for each year she has been with the ... $n^{\text{th}}$ year of employment. Solve this recurrence relation to find her salary for her $n^{\text{th}}$ year of employment.
asked May 6, 2020 in Combinatory Lakshman Patel RJIT 69 views
0 votes
0 answers
24
Kenneth Rosen Edition 7th Exercise 8.2 Question 46 (Page No. 526)
Suppose that there are two goats on an island initially.The number of goats on the island doubles every year by natural reproduction, and some goats are either added or removed each year. Construct a recurrence relation for the number of goats ... assuming that n goats are removed during the $n^{\text{th}}$ year for each $n \geq 3.$
Suppose that there are two goats on an island initially.The number of goats on the island doubles every year by natural reproduction, and some goats are either added or removed each year. Construct a recurrence relation for the number of goats on the island at the start of the ... $n^{\text{th}}$ year for each $n \geq 3.$
asked May 6, 2020 in Combinatory Lakshman Patel RJIT 94 views
0 votes
0 answers
25
Kenneth Rosen Edition 7th Exercise 8.2 Question 45 (Page No. 526)
Suppose that each pair of a genetically engineered species of rabbits left on an island produces two new pairs of rabbits at the age of $1$ month and six new pairs of rabbits at the age of $2$ months and every month afterward ... $n$ months after one pair is left on the island.
Suppose that each pair of a genetically engineered species of rabbits left on an island produces two new pairs of rabbits at the age of $1$ month and six new pairs of rabbits at the age of $2$ months and every month afterward. None of the rabbits ever die or leave ... relation in $(A)$ determine the number of pairs of rabbits on the island $n$ months after one pair is left on the island.
asked May 6, 2020 in Combinatory Lakshman Patel RJIT 68 views
0 votes
0 answers
26
Kenneth Rosen Edition 7th Exercise 8.2 Question 44 (Page No. 526)
(Linear algebra required ) Let $A_{n}$ be the $n \times n$ matrix with $2s$ on its main diagonal, $1s$ in all positions next to a diagonal element, and $0s$ everywhere else. Find a recurrence relation for $d_{n},$ the determinant of $A_{n}.$ Solve this recurrence relation to find a formula for $d_{n}.$
(Linear algebra required ) Let $A_{n}$ be the $n \times n$ matrix with $2s$ on its main diagonal, $1s$ in all positions next to a diagonal element, and $0s$ everywhere else. Find a recurrence relation for $d_{n},$ the determinant of $A_{n}.$ Solve this recurrence relation to find a formula for $d_{n}.$
asked May 6, 2020 in Combinatory Lakshman Patel RJIT 58 views
0 votes
0 answers
27
Kenneth Rosen Edition 7th Exercise 8.2 Question 43 (Page No. 526)
Express the solution of the linear nonhomogenous recurrence relation $a_{n} = a_{n-1} + a_{n-2} + 1\:\text{for}\: n \geq 2 \:\text{where}\: a_{0} = 0\:\text{and}\: a_{1} = 1$ in terms of the Fibonacci numbers. [Hint: Let $b_{n} = a_{n + 1}$ and apply question $42$ to the sequence $b_{n}.]$
Express the solution of the linear nonhomogenous recurrence relation $a_{n} = a_{n-1} + a_{n-2} + 1\:\text{for}\: n \geq 2 \:\text{where}\: a_{0} = 0\:\text{and}\: a_{1} = 1$ in terms of the Fibonacci numbers. [Hint: Let $b_{n} = a_{n + 1}$ and apply question $42$ to the sequence $b_{n}.]$
asked May 6, 2020 in Combinatory Lakshman Patel RJIT 39 views
0 votes
0 answers
28
Kenneth Rosen Edition 7th Exercise 8.2 Question 42 (Page No. 526)
Show that if $a_{n} = a_{n-1} + a_{n-2}, a_{0} = s\:\text{and}\: a_{1} = t,$ where $s$ and $t$ are constants, then $a_{n} = sf_{n-1} + tf_{n}$ for all positive integers $n.$
Show that if $a_{n} = a_{n-1} + a_{n-2}, a_{0} = s\:\text{and}\: a_{1} = t,$ where $s$ and $t$ are constants, then $a_{n} = sf_{n-1} + tf_{n}$ for all positive integers $n.$
asked May 6, 2020 in Combinatory Lakshman Patel RJIT 37 views
0 votes
0 answers
29
Kenneth Rosen Edition 7th Exercise 8.2 Question 41 (Page No. 526)
Use the formula found in Example $4$ for $f_{n},$ the $n^{\text{th}}$ Fibonacci number, to show that fn is the integer closest to $\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{5}}\left(\dfrac{1 + \sqrt{5}}{2}\right)^{n}$ Determine for which $n\: f_{n}$ is ... for which $n\: f_{n}$ is less than $\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{5}}\left(\dfrac{1 + \sqrt{5}}{2}\right)^{n}.$
Use the formula found in Example $4$ for $f_{n},$ the $n^{\text{th}}$ Fibonacci number, to show that fn is the integer closest to $\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{5}}\left(\dfrac{1 + \sqrt{5}}{2}\right)^{n}$ Determine for which $n\: f_{n}$ ... $n\: f_{n}$ is less than $\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{5}}\left(\dfrac{1 + \sqrt{5}}{2}\right)^{n}.$
asked May 6, 2020 in Combinatory Lakshman Patel RJIT 45 views
0 votes
1 answer
30
Kenneth Rosen Edition 7th Exercise 8.2 Question 40 (Page No. 526)
Solve the simultaneous recurrence relations $a_{n} = 3a_{n-1} + 2b_{n-1}$ $b_{n} = a_{n-1} + 2b_{n-1}$ with $a_{0} = 1 \: \text{and}\: b_{0} = 2.$
Solve the simultaneous recurrence relations $a_{n} = 3a_{n-1} + 2b_{n-1}$ $b_{n} = a_{n-1} + 2b_{n-1}$ with $a_{0} = 1 \: \text{and}\: b_{0} = 2.$
asked May 5, 2020 in Combinatory Lakshman Patel RJIT 175 views
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