Answer:
Size $= 2\times \textbf {number of platters}\times\text{ tracks }\times \textbf{ sectors}\times \textbf{ bytes per sector}$
Let the number of platters $= \text N$ (recording surface)
Given values are:
Size$ = 20\text{GB} = 20 \times 1024 \text{MB} \times 1024 \text{KB} \times 1024 \text {Bytes}$
Number of cylinders $ = 640$
Hence, the Number of tracks$ = 640$ as well, since the number of tracks is the same as the number of cylinders.
The number of sectors per track $= 512$
Plucking these values in the given formula, we get:
$\text N = \frac{(20 \times 1024\times 1024\times1024)}{ (2\times 640\times 512\times 1024)}$
On solving it, we get:
$\mathrm N = 32$
Answer: $\therefore$ The number of recording surfaces are $32$