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Recent questions tagged machine-learning
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0 votes
1
1 answer
157
157 views
Go Classes | DA Course | Machine Learning
Consider the following loss function:$$L(w)=\sum_{i=1}^n \log \left(1+w^{\top} x_i\right)$$What is $\nabla L(w)$ ? Write down the update step for gradient descent.
GO Classes
157
views
asked
Mar 15, 2025
Machine Learning
goclasses
goclasses-da-course
machine-learning
gradient-descent
calculus
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0
0 votes
1
1 answer
231
231 views
Go Classes | DA Course | Machine Learning
Consider the univariate function $f(x)=x^2$. This function has a unique minimum at $x^*=0$. We're using gradient descent (GD) to find this minimum and at time $t$ we arri...
GO Classes
231
views
asked
Mar 15, 2025
Machine Learning
goclasses
goclasses-da-course
machine-learning
gradient-descent
calculus
numerical-answers
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0
0 votes
1
1 answer
138
138 views
Go Classes | DA Course | Machine Learning
Consider the following loss function on vectors $w \in \mathbb{R}^4$ :$$L(w)=w_1^2+2 w_2^2+w_3^2-2 w_3 w_4+w_4^2+2 w_1-4 w_2+4$$What is $\nabla L(w)$ ?Suppose we use grad...
GO Classes
138
views
asked
Mar 15, 2025
Machine Learning
goclasses
goclasses-da-course
machine-learning
gradient-descent
calculus
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0
0 votes
1
1 answer
161
161 views
Go Classes | DA Course | Machine Learning
Suppose we run gradient descent with a fixed learning rate of $\alpha=0.1$ to minimize the 2D function $f(x, y)=5+x^2+y^2+5 x y$.The gradient of this function is$$\nabla_...
GO Classes
161
views
asked
Mar 15, 2025
Machine Learning
goclasses
goclasses-da-course
machine-learning
gradient-descent
calculus
numerical-answers
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0
0 votes
1
1 answer
133
133 views
Go Classes | DA Course | Machine Learning
Consider applying gradient descent with step size $\alpha=0.5$ to find the $\mathbf{x}$ that minimizes the function $f(\mathbf{x})=f\left(\left(x^{(1)}, x^{(2)}\right)\ri...
GO Classes
133
views
asked
Mar 15, 2025
Machine Learning
goclasses
goclasses-da-course
machine-learning
gradient-descent
calculus
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0
0 votes
0
0 answers
131
131 views
Go Classes | DA Course | Machine Learning
Select the correct statments : Gradient descent can fail to converge on a convex function if step size $\alpha$ is such that we get stuck in a cycle, oscillating between ...
GO Classes
131
views
asked
Mar 15, 2025
Machine Learning
goclasses
goclasses-da-course
machine-learning
gradient-descent
calculus
multiple-selects
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0 votes
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0 answers
129
129 views
Go Classes | DA Course | Machine Learning
Consider the least squares regression model, $\hat{\mathbb{Y}}=\mathbb{X} \theta$. Assume that $\mathbb{X}$ and $\mathbb{Y}$ refer to the design matrix and true response ...
GO Classes
129
views
asked
Mar 13, 2025
Machine Learning
goclasses
goclasses-da-course
machine-learning
regularization
bias-variance
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0
0 votes
1
1 answer
128
128 views
Go Classes | DA Course | Machine Learning
Consider the least squares regression model, $\hat{\mathbb{Y}}=\mathbb{X} \theta$. Assume that $\mathbb{X}$ and $\mathbb{Y}$ refer to the design matrix and true response ...
GO Classes
128
views
asked
Mar 13, 2025
Machine Learning
goclasses
goclasses-da-course
machine-learning
regularization
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0
0 votes
0
0 answers
118
118 views
GO Classes | DA Course| Machine Learning
For the statement which combination of words correctly completes the statement?We can fix overfitting by either using a _________ complex model or ___________ features...
GO Classes
118
views
asked
Mar 13, 2025
Machine Learning
goclasses
goclasses-da-course
machine-learning
underfitting-overfitting
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0
0 votes
0
0 answers
144
144 views
GO Classes | DA Course| Machine Learning
For the statement which combination of words correctly completes the statement? We can fix underfitting by either using a _________ complex model or ________ features.In...
GO Classes
144
views
asked
Mar 13, 2025
Machine Learning
goclasses
goclasses-da-course
machine-learning
underfitting-overfitting
+
–
0
0 votes
0
0 answers
113
113 views
GO Classes | DA Course| Machine Learning
For the statement which combination of words correctly completes the statement? If the model has __________ training set error and _________ test set error, the model un...
GO Classes
113
views
asked
Mar 13, 2025
Machine Learning
goclasses
goclasses-da-course
machine-learning
underfitting-overfitting
+
–
0
0 votes
0
0 answers
120
120 views
Go Classes | DA Course | Machine Learning
What parameter estimate would minimize the following regularized loss function:$$\ell(\theta)=\lambda(\theta-4)^2+\frac{1}{n} \sum_{i=1}^n\left(x_i-\theta\right)^2$$$\hat...
GO Classes
120
views
asked
Mar 13, 2025
Machine Learning
goclasses
goclasses-da-course
machine-learning
regularization
optimization
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0
0 votes
0
0 answers
101
101 views
GO Classes | DA Course| Machine Learning
For the statement which combination of words correctly completes the statement? If the model has _________ training set error and ________ test set error, the model ov...
GO Classes
101
views
asked
Mar 13, 2025
Machine Learning
goclasses
goclasses-da-course
machine-learning
underfitting-overfitting
+
–
0
0 votes
1
1 answer
176
176 views
Go Classes | DA Course | Machine Learning
Consider the least squares regression model, $\hat{\mathbb{Y}}=\mathbb{X} \theta$. Assume that $\mathbb{X}$ and $\mathbb{Y}$ refer to the design matrix and true response ...
GO Classes
176
views
asked
Mar 13, 2025
Machine Learning
goclasses
goclasses-da-course
machine-learning
regularization
+
–
0
0 votes
0
0 answers
103
103 views
Go Classes | DA Course | Machine Learning
Consider the least squares regression model, $\hat{\mathbb{Y}}=\mathbb{X} \theta$. Assume that $\mathbb{X}$ and $\mathbb{Y}$ refer to the design matrix and true response ...
GO Classes
103
views
asked
Mar 13, 2025
Machine Learning
goclasses
goclasses-da-course
machine-learning
regularization
+
–
0
0 votes
0
0 answers
106
106 views
GO Classes | DA Course| Machine Learning
For the statement which combination of words correctly completes the statement? If the model has _________ training set error and _________ test set error, the model ge...
GO Classes
106
views
asked
Mar 13, 2025
Machine Learning
goclasses
goclasses-da-course
machine-learning
underfitting-overfitting
+
–
0
0 votes
0
0 answers
110
110 views
Go Classes | DA Course | Machine Learning
Consider the least squares regression model, $\hat{\mathbb{Y}}=\mathbb{X} \theta$. Assume that $\mathbb{X}$ and $\mathbb{Y}$ refer to the design matrix and true response ...
GO Classes
110
views
asked
Mar 13, 2025
Machine Learning
goclasses
goclasses-da-course
machine-learning
regularization
+
–
0
0 votes
0
0 answers
122
122 views
Go Classes | DA Course | Machine Learning
How does the irreducible error change if we increase the regularization coefficient $\lambda$ in ridge regression $?$ IncreaseDecreaseNot changeThe answer depends on the ...
GO Classes
122
views
asked
Mar 13, 2025
Machine Learning
goclasses
goclasses-da-course
machine-learning
regularization
+
–
0
0 votes
0
0 answers
110
110 views
GO Classes | DA Course| Machine Learning
Which of them are training error and test error respectively ?2,11,21,1None of these
GO Classes
110
views
asked
Mar 13, 2025
Machine Learning
goclasses
goclasses-da-course
machine-learning
underfitting-overfitting
+
–
1
1 vote
1
1 answer
244
244 views
Go Classes | DA Course | Machine Learning
Consider a simple classification task with features $x_i \in \mathbb{R}^d$ and $k$ classes. Suppose we train a linear classifier to minimize the regularized least squared...
GO Classes
244
views
asked
Mar 13, 2025
Machine Learning
goclasses
goclasses-da-course
machine-learning
regularization
linear-regression
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–
0
0 votes
0
0 answers
121
121 views
Go Classes | DA Course | Machine Learning
In a ridge regression model parameterized by $w$, what is the penalty term $?$(A) The square of the magnitude of $w$ 's coefficients(B) The square root of the magnitude o...
GO Classes
121
views
asked
Mar 13, 2025
Machine Learning
goclasses
goclasses-da-course
machine-learning
regularization
+
–
0
0 votes
0
0 answers
111
111 views
Go Classes | DA Course | Machine Learning
$\begin{aligned}&\text { The standard form of the } L_2 \text {-regularized } L_2 \text { loss function for linear regression is }\\&L=(\mathbf{Y}-\mathbf{X} \mathbf{w})^...
GO Classes
111
views
asked
Mar 13, 2025
Machine Learning
goclasses
goclasses-da-course
machine-learning
regularization
+
–
0
0 votes
0
0 answers
113
113 views
GO Classes | DA Course| Machine Learning
Which of them are training error and test error respectively?1,22,1Insufficient informationNone of these
GO Classes
113
views
asked
Mar 13, 2025
Machine Learning
goclasses
goclasses-da-course
machine-learning
underfitting-overfitting
+
–
0
0 votes
0
0 answers
99
99 views
Go Classes | DA Course | Machine Learning
$\begin{aligned}&\text { The standard form of the } L_2 \text {-regularized } L_2 \text { loss function for linear regression is }\\&L=(\mathbf{Y}-\mathbf{X} \mathbf{w})^...
GO Classes
99
views
asked
Mar 13, 2025
Machine Learning
goclasses
goclasses-da-course
machine-learning
regularization
+
–
0
0 votes
0
0 answers
100
100 views
Go Classes | DA Course | Machine Learning
Consider a new objective function with an added regularization term:$$J_3\left(\theta, \theta_0\right)=\frac{1}{n} \sum_{i=1}^n\left(\theta^{\top} x^{(i)}+\theta_0-y^{(i)...
GO Classes
100
views
asked
Mar 13, 2025
Machine Learning
goclasses
goclasses-da-course
machine-learning
regularization
numerical-answers
+
–
1
1 vote
1
1 answer
240
240 views
GO Classes | DA Course| Machine Learning
Consider just the general shape of the following plots.For each of the following possible interpretations of the quantities being plotted on the $X$ and $Y$ axes, indicat...
GO Classes
240
views
asked
Mar 13, 2025
Machine Learning
goclasses
goclasses-da-course
machine-learning
underfitting-overfitting
linear-regression
cross-validation
+
–
0
0 votes
0
0 answers
89
89 views
Go Classes | DA Course | Machine Learning
Ridge regression can shrink all coefficients to exactly 0 if the regularization parameter $\lambda$ is large enough.(Please enter 1 for True and 0 for False)
GO Classes
89
views
asked
Mar 13, 2025
Machine Learning
goclasses
goclasses-da-course
machine-learning
regularization
numerical-answers
+
–
0
0 votes
1
1 answer
126
126 views
Go Classes | DA Course | Machine Learning
Good practices to avoid overfitting include: Using a two part cost function which includes a regularizer to penalize model complexity.Using a good optimizer to minimize ...
GO Classes
126
views
asked
Mar 13, 2025
Machine Learning
goclasses
goclasses-da-course
machine-learning
underfitting-overfitting
regularization
multiple-selects
+
–
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