We know that
$P \oplus 1 = P'$ And
$Q \oplus 0 = Q$
And $A \oplus A = 0$
So, Using the above properties, We can easily solve the given expression :
F(P, Q) = ( ( 1 X P) X (P X Q) ) X ( (P X Q) X (Q X 0) )
= ( $P'$ $\oplus$ ($P \oplus$ Q) ) $\oplus$ ( ($P \oplus$ Q) $\oplus$ $Q$ )
And Since $\oplus$ is Commutative and associative... We can write the above expression as follows :
= $P'$ $\oplus$ ( ($P \oplus$ $Q$) $\oplus$ ($P \oplus$ $Q$) ) $\oplus$ $Q$
= $P'$ $\oplus$ $0$ $\oplus$ $Q$ // (Using the Property $A \oplus A = 0$ )
= $P'$ $\oplus$ $Q$ // ( Using the Property $Q \oplus 0 = Q$ )
= $P \odot Q$