In full Binary Tree, A node can have either o child or 2 child. (A node with 1 child is not allowed).
So, Option A and D eliminated directly.
Now, second property is: internal nodes = leaf nodes-1 //internal nodes with degree 2 & leaf nodes with degree 0
So, leaf nodes(with degree 0)= 512 , Nodes with degree 1=0 And internal nodes(with degree 2)=511
Option C: 512, 0, 511