The logical address size is given as 32 bits, which means the total logical address space is $2^{32}$ bytes since the memory is byte-addressable.
The page size is 2048 bytes, which can be written in powers of 2 as:
$$\text{Page Size} = 2048 \text{ bytes} = 2^{11} \text{ bytes}$$
The number of bits required for the page offset is 11 bits.
The number of bits required for the page number can be found by subtracting the page offset bits from the total logical address bits:
$$\text{Page Number bits} = 32 - 11 = 21 \text{ bits}$$
Alternatively, you can directly find the total number of pages by dividing the total logical address space by the page size:
$$\text{Total Pages} = \frac{2^{32}}{2^{11}} = 2^{21}$$
Since each page needs exactly one dedicated entry in the page table, the maximum number of entries in the page table is equal to the total number of pages, which is $2^{21}$.
Correct Option: A