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2 Answers

1 1 vote

Let the possible families be

$BB,\ BG,\ GB,\ GG$

where $B$ stands for boy and $G$ stands for girl.

Now one boy comes into the room.

So the possible cases are:

From $BB$: either of the two boys may come.

$\Rightarrow (BB,\text{ first boy}),\ (BB,\text{ second boy})$

From $BG$: only the boy can come.

$\Rightarrow (BG,\text{ boy})$

From $GB$: only the boy can come.

$\Rightarrow (GB,\text{ boy})$

Thus, total possible cases $=4$

Out of these, the favourable cases in which the other child is also a boy are:

$(BB,\text{ first boy}),\ (BB,\text{ second boy})$

So favourable cases $=2$

Hence,

$P(\text{the other child is also a boy})=\dfrac{2}{4}=\dfrac{1}{2}$

Therefore, the correct option is C.

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