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Consider the following if $p$ and $q$ are two statements.

  1. $\sim(\mathrm{p} \wedge \mathrm{q}) \equiv \sim \mathrm{p} \vee \sim \mathrm{q}$
  2. $\sim(\mathrm{p} \vee \mathrm{q}) \equiv \sim \mathrm{p} \wedge \sim \mathrm{q}$
  3. $\mathrm{p} \wedge \sim \mathrm{p} \equiv \mathrm{T}$
  4. $\sim(\mathrm{p} \Rightarrow \mathrm{q}) \equiv \mathrm{p} \wedge \sim \mathrm{q}$
  5. $\mathrm{p} \vee \mathrm{q} \equiv \sim \mathrm{p} \vee \sim \mathrm{q}$

Choose the correct answer from the options given below:

  1. $(I), (II)$ and $(IV)$ Only
  2. $(I), (III)$ and $(IV)$ Only
  3. $(III), (IV)$ and $(V)$ Only
  4. $(I), (II)$ and $(III)$ Only

2 Answers

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Option A

We can apply option elimination.

A and B parts are true so we check for part D whose LHS turns out to be ~(~p v q)= p ^ ~q = RHS.

A,B,D True so we conclude with ans A
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A. Demorgan law

B. Demorgan law (Break the line change the sign)

C.P  intersection  P'  = 0 (false)

D . (P -> Q) ' = (P' v Q) ' = P intersection  Q' (True)

E. False;
Answer:
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