Recent questions tagged combinatory

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The squares of a chessboard are painted 8 different colors. The squares of each row are painted all 8 colors and no 2 consecutive squares in one column can be painted the...
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Find the number of derangements of the integers from 1 to 10 inclusive, satisfying the condition that the set of elements in the 1st five places is:(1) 1,2,3,4,5 in some ...
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A supplier of art material has four reams of handmade paper, three boxes of acrylic colors and two printing blocks. The two artists in the shop want to buy one item each,...
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There are $7$ elevators in a large shopping mall, each stopping at ground floor and at most six other floors. If at least $3$ elevators stop at each floor and if it is po...
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Find the number of all $4$-digit natural numbers formed with exactly two distinct digits.
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$26$ children participated in a chess tournament. A child got two points for winning, zero for losing and one point for a draw. Each child played against every other chil...
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$14$ teams participate in a volleyball tournament. Each team plays the other exactly once. There are no draws. Assume the teams are labeled by $j, 1 \leq j \leq 14$. Let ...
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There are $5$ friends $A, B, C, D, E$. Because of a heated argument not all of them are on speaking terms anymore. The array below describes who is talking to whom. A val...
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A domino is a sheet of paper with one number from $\{0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9\}$ printed on each half. For example, a $4-4$ domino has $4$ printed on both halves. A $0-4$ domi...
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Consider a city with $n$ East-West Streets (EWS) and $n$ North-South Avenues (NSA). The EWS are the line segments $\{y=j \mid 1 \leq x \leq n\}$ for all $j \in\{1,2, \ldo...
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Towns $A, B$ and $C$ are connected to each other by several roads, with at least one road connecting each pair. In going from one town to another, one can take the road t...
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Solitaire Tic-Tac-Toe is a new game on the market. Instead of adding X's and O's to an empty $3 \times 3$ grid, you start with a $3 \times 3$ grid in which every position...
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A perfect shuffle of a deck of cards divides the deck into two equal parts and then interleaves the cards from each half, starting with the first card of the first half.F...
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In a football league, a collection of teams play against each other a number of times. A team gets $3$ points for each match that it wins, $1$ point for each match that i...
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A new game show on TV has $100$ boxes numbered $1,2, \ldots, 100$, each containing a mystery prize. The prizes are of different types, $a, b, c, \ldots$, in decreasing or...
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Suppose all points on the $2$D plane with integer coordinates are coloured either blue or green. Show that there is an isosceles right angled triangle all of whose vertic...
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Friends Akshay and Bipasha go to a fun fair, and decide to explore the stalls separately. Each of them visits a stall every $10$ minutes, starting at $8$ am. If a stall t...
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You live in $\Delta$-City, which is a large equilateral triangle with each side of length $2$ km. The corners are named $A, B$ and $C$. The city is partitioned into trian...
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Rohit and Ben participate in a new toss system introduced by the ICC. The umpire repeatedly tosses a fair coin (which comes up heads with probability $\frac{1}{2}$ and ta...
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Let $a_{1}, \ldots, a_{n}$ be integers. Show that for some $k, m$ such that $1 \leq k \leq m \leq n$, the sum $a_{k}+a_{k+1}+\cdots+a_{m}$ is divisible by $n$. (Hint: Con...
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A candy factory uses 5 fruit flavours $\{A, B, C, D, E\}$. Each candy is made using one or more of these flavours. The taste of a candy depends on which flavours are incl...
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How many elements are in the following set?\[\{(A, B) \mid A \subseteq B \subseteq\{1,2,3, \ldots, n\}\}\]$2^{n-1}$$3^{n}$$2^{n+1}$$2^{2 n}$ 
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At a kindergarten, $2024$ kids sit in a circle. Suddenly, each kid randomly pokes either the kid to their left or the one to their right with equal probability. What is t...