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How many non – negative integral solutions are there to the equation $x_1 + x_2 + x_3 + x_4 + x_5 = 40$ if we must satisfy $x_1 \leq  20$ ?

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0<=x<=20

non-negative solution is equal to the value of coefficient of x40 in following expression...

(1+x+x2+x3+x4+x5+.......+x20)(1+x+x2+x3+x4+x5+.......+x40)4    :- (1-x21) (1-x41)4 (1-x)-5  ..:-  

(1-x21) *4C0  *  (1-x)-5   :- coefficient of x40  in 1* (1-x)-5  +coefficient of x40  in  -x21 * (1-x)-5

                         

     :-  40+5-1C40 -  19+5-1C19  :-   44C40 -  23C19

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